Discovery of highly selective inhibitors of human fatty acid binding protein 4 (FABP4) by virtual screening

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2010 Jun 15;20(12):3675-9. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2010.04.095. Epub 2010 Apr 24.

Abstract

In this study, a series of small molecule inhibitors of human FABP4 were identified through virtual screening. Compound 1 is the most potent hit against FABP4 with a selectivity of more than 144-fold preferences over human FABP3. In addition, MD simulation and mutation studies revealed key residues for inhibitory potency and selectivity, which provides a guideline for further drug design against obesity, diabetes and atherosclerosis.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Atherosclerosis / drug therapy
  • Binding Sites
  • Computer Simulation*
  • Diabetes Mellitus / drug therapy
  • Drug Discovery
  • Drug Evaluation, Preclinical / methods
  • Fatty Acid Binding Protein 3
  • Fatty Acid-Binding Proteins / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Fatty Acid-Binding Proteins / chemistry
  • Fatty Acid-Binding Proteins / genetics
  • Humans
  • Mutation
  • Obesity / drug therapy
  • Organic Chemicals / chemistry
  • Organic Chemicals / pharmacology
  • Protein Binding / genetics
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Substrate Specificity

Substances

  • FABP3 protein, human
  • FABP4 protein, human
  • Fatty Acid Binding Protein 3
  • Fatty Acid-Binding Proteins
  • Organic Chemicals